Saturday, November 23, 2019
Learn the Conjugations for Sourire (to Smile)
Learn the Conjugations for Sourire (to Smile)          Sourireà  is a great French verb because it means to smile. When you want to say the past tense she smiled or the present tense we are smiling, the verb will need to be conjugated. In order to do this, youll need to memorize quite a few words and this lesson will introduce you to the essentials youll need.          The Basic Conjugations ofà  Sourire      Some French verbs are easier to conjugate than others. Unfortunately, sourire is not one of the easy ones. Thats because its an irregular verb and it does not follow any common rules. However, a verb such as rire (to laugh) does share the same endings. If you study smiling and laughing at the same time, both will be just that much easier to remember. Who knows, you might even have a little fun!         The first step in any French verb conjugation is to identify the verb stem (or radical). In this case, that isà  sour-. With that, you can use the table to find the correct ending to use. Simply find the subject pronoun needed and choose either the present, future, or imperfect past tense. For example,à  I am smiling isà  je sourisà  and we smiled isà  nous souriions.                           Present  Future  Imperfect          je  souris  sourirai  souriais      tu  souris  souriras  souriais      il  sourit  sourira  souriait      nous  sourions  sourirons  souriions      vous  souriez  sourirez  souriiez      ils  sourient  souriront  souriaient                    The Present Participle ofà  Sourire      Beyond the verb usage, the present participle of sourire can be used as an adjective or noun. Its easy to form as well. Simply add - iant to the radical and you have souriant          Sourireà  in the Compound Past Tense      The passà © composà © is a compound past tense and its used frequently in French. In order to construct it, you will conjugate avoir into the present tense and follow it with the past participle souri. That gives you jai souri for I smiled and nous avons souri for we smiled.          More Simple Conjugations ofà  Sourire      If you need to question to the act of smiling,à  the subjunctive verb moodà  can be used. When the act is dependent on something,à  the conditionalà  is useful.à  The passà © simpleà  andà  imperfect subjunctiveà  are both literary forms, so youll find those most often in written French.                             Subjunctive  Conditional  Passà © Simple  Imperfect Subjunctive          je  sourie  sourirais  souris  sourisse      tu  souries  sourirais  souris  sourisses      il  sourie  sourirait  sourit  sourà ®t      nous  souriions  souririons  sourà ®mes  sourissions      vous  souriiez  souririez  sourà ®tes  sourissiez      ils  sourient  souriraient  sourirent  sourissent                   The imperativeà  is the one time when its acceptable to skip the subject pronoun. Its useful for short sentences, such as commanding someone to Smile!à                         Imperative          (tu)  souris      (nous)  sourions      (vous)  souriez    
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